Birthmark removal

Causes of Birthmark

At the time of fetal development if there is some cell dislocation or mutated cell growth; it can appear as birthmarks. Not only this, some birthmarks are a result of a dilated arteriole being very close to the epidermis. Others may simply be due to hyperactivity in melanocytes which can lead to skin pigmentation. Thus birthmarks are broadly categorized as –

  • Vascular birthmarks: These are caused by malfunctioning vasculature and generally get darker or more pronounced with age.
  • Pigment birthmarks: These are caused by excessive melanin production in a localized area and don’t produce any other symptoms. These also tend to fade with age.

There are different forms of birthmarks. The most common  are –

  • Spider birthmarks: These birthmarks look like reddish spots and are only superficial or in the epidermal layer.
  • Port wine stain birthmarks: These are flat reddish marks which are usually present at birth but disappear with age.
  • Strawberry birthmarks: These are the most concerning category of birthmarks. Although they start appearing as a flat reddish mark, they can soon harden and develop ulcers. Their early diagnosis and treatment, therefore, becomes of utmost importance. Also known as haemangioma, these marks have associated symptoms such as feeding disability and loss of vision if not diagnosed and treated timely.
  • Brown birthmarks: These birthmarks are formed by accumulation of melanocytes like a cluster in a specific area and produce excessive amount of melanin or skin pigment.

Our Procedure

The treatment for birthmark removal changes drastically, based on the skin type and birthmark cause. Our procedures are based on state of the art laser technology and light wave technology. These treatments don’t provide instantaneous results, but after successive sessions which entail categorically eroding the birthmark; these treatments do deliver. The laser or light waves are focused on the birth mark affected area to slowly breakdown the melanin cluster or reposition the vascular structure in order to reduce pigmentation. Gradually the birthmark is expected to fade up-to 70-90%. Most commonly adopted treatments for birthmark removals are –

  • Q switched lasers: This treatment is recommended for dark pigmented birthmarks. The laser penetrates the epidermal and dermal layer, to break down melanocyte action and reduce melanin production. It results in gradual skin lightening and fading of pigment birthmarks.
  • Pulse-dye lasers: This treatment is highly effective in case of vascular birthmarks. As the culprit is vasculature and not melanocytes, the action of this treatment varies from Q-switched lasers. A good amount of intense pulse light is aimed at the area affected with birthmark to alter the malfunctioning vasculature and result in subsequent de-pigmentation.
  • Dermatological surgery: This procedure is adopted in case hemangioma is left undiagnosed and grows to the stage of ulceration, thereby obstructing the activity of adjoining organs. To effectively restore normal body function, surgery is recommended instead of laser treatments.

skin fairness treatment

Often, fairness treatment (skin whitening, skin lightening and skin polishing) is associated with getting fair skin using natural or artificial chemical agents and substances.Body whitening or fairness therapy requires a different approach and this is where the Kolors skin fairness treatment specialty comes in.

Highlights of the skin fairness treatment

  • Comprehensive and intensive analytical approach that considers past medical history, present condition etc., to focus on all-round individual well-being.
  • Customized program that is specifically designed with individual aspirations and lifestyles in mind.
  • Absolutely no side effects.
  • No aggressive bleaching agents used.
  • Advanced and effective treatment that delivers a holistic solution for body and mind.

Microdermabrasion

Microdermabrasion is a popular noninvasive procedure for exfoliating the uneven outer layer of skin, helping the skin to look radiant, polished with an even skin tone. We call it glowing skin miracle worker done in 30 mins –  40 mins.

The procedure is performed using a machine with suction and abrasion technique which has a diamond tip wand or a stream tiny crystal to sand away the superficial layer of dry and dead skin. The procedure has minimal discomfort.

Dr. Vimal Rai believes microdermabrasion treatment benefits those with uneven pigmentation, improves age spots and black heads, eliminates large clogged pores, superficial scarring and early photoaging. Putting no bar to age and sex, individuals 12 years to 70 years can get microdermabrasion done and enjoy the benefits. However, it should be understood that it does not clear dark brown spots, deep wrinkles, redness.

Microdermabrasion is done twice a month in the beginning and followed by once a month routine for at least 4-8 times depending on the condition of the skin, considering the number of sessions, it is fair to mention that there is no downtime or recovery time after the procedure.

Celebrity beauty secrets

These celebrity fairness secrets will give the best results if you eat your greens and fruits followed with regular exercise and an 8-hour sleep cycle. Lastly, it is best to stay away or at least cut down the consumption of alcohol and cigarettes if you want your skin to stay young and wrinkle-free for a long time!

1. Cleansing

It goes without saying that every celebrity’s beauty secret includes a kickass cleanser. Miranda Kerr is one such celeb that frets going to bed without squeaky clean skin. A regular cleansing ritual will help you remove dirt & pollutants while also fighting against acne. Indulge in a high-quality cleanser that is paraben-free and doesn’t leave your skin dry. Remember the mantra – Clean skin is happy skin!

2. Moisturise

Moisturizers are considered as the holy grail by celebrities as their secret for glowing skin. Using the correct kind of moisturizer helps maintain the pH balance, reduces the aging process & decreases blemishes. They should also be applied before applying makeup as it will help create a smooth canvas for makeup to blend seamlessly. Be sure to select the right one that suits your skin tone.

3. Almond Oil

Almond oil is nature’s magic potion that helps treat dark circles, reverse sun damage, and improves overall skin texture. Did you know Janhvi Kapoor’s secret to flawless skin is almond oil? Yes, you read that, right! This doe-eyed beauty swears by it and loves applying it daily for luminous, youthful skin, and I totally approve her choice!

4. Coconut Oil

coconut oil can used in skincare. Just add it in your DIY masks, lip scrubs, or use it as a makeup remover. This nature’s gift will not let you down. But remember to wash your face thoroughly with a gentle face wash to avoid clogged pores, especially if you have extremely oily skin. 

5. Face masks

Face masks have always been a part of every celebrity’s beauty secret. All of us, at some point, have smeared Multani mitti or besan face pack on our skin. While the traditional homemade face masks do work, it’s only now that several brands have come up with their versions of quick-fix masks. They have gained popularity with the introduction of sophisticated and varied ingredients suiting different skin types. Face masks provide an instant glow, especially when you don’t have time to visit a salon.

6. Exfoliants

Today one of the most significant contributors to celebrities’ secret for glowing skin are exfoliants such as glycolic acid, hyaluronic acid & salicylic acid. As overwhelming as it sounds, exfoliation is a process of removing dead skin cells. Traditionally all of us have used natural ingredients such as sugar, coffee, oats olive oil to exfoliate our skin. However, we now get a wide range of superior exfoliants that are dermatologically tested, which help to even out skin tone, provide better circulation, and treat various skin ailments.

7. Ice cubes

Who would have thought a simple ingredient such as an ice cube would be a part of numerous celebrities’ skincare secret. Available in abundance and free of cost in every household, ice cubes help reduce puffiness around the eyes, and gently massaging it for 2-3 minutes on your face will make your skin tight.

8. Vitamin C

Vitamin C has gained brightens dull skin, smoothens fine lines, protects against UV lights, and, more importantly, fights against those nasty free radicals.

But before you include vitamin C in your skincare routine, remember to use it only during day time to get the most benefit.

How to get rid of strawberry legs from folliculitis

Folliculitis is the medical term for infected, inflamed hair follicles that leave patches of pimple-like bumps on your skin. Like with acne, benzoyl peroxide can ease the bumps—try using benzoyl peroxide in the shower before you shave, suggests Dr. Vimal Kishore Rai, MBBS.

Some folliculitis comes directly from shaving—you might know it better as razor bumps, says Dr Rai. Being gentle during hair removal will prevent razor burn and get rid of strawberry legs, so avoid harsh techniques like epilators she suggests. You should also be careful with the products you use when shaving, adds Dr. Shamban. “Don’t get lazy and use soap before shaving; use a moisturizing shave cream,” she says.

People with strawberry legs can also use a 1 percent hydrocortisone cream after shaving. And be sure to change your razor regularly, because dull razors are more likely to nick your skin and cause irritation.

Exfoliating skin

Exfoliation is the process of removing dead skin cells from your face and body and the key to smooth, glowy, and healthy-looking skin.

Physical exfoliation involves buffing away dead skin cells mechanically. It can be harsh or gentle, depending on the tools or scrubbing particles you are using as well as how hard you press.

Some tools and particles used for physical exfoliation are brushes, sponges, loofah, nut kernels, gritty paste, crushed coffee beans, sugar and salt granules, and even konjac sponges.

Physical exfoliation isn’t the recommended option for facial skin as this area is more delicate and can get damaged easily, however, it is a great option for the body because it helps reveal ingrown hairs from under the superficial layer of dead skin cells so that they can be removed afterward.

The skin on the body is also thicker, tougher, and more resistant.

Here are my favorite physical exfoliation tools for legs:

Brushes

Body brushes are excellent for brushing away dead skin cells and are best used on dry skin before you go in the shower.

Brush the leg from groin to ankle using circular motions and exert enough pressure so that you can feel it, but not so much that it hurts, scratches, and leaves your skin red.

Also, note that I personally am against using brushes on the face because I find them too abrasive, so stick to using my recommendation only on the body.

Here are my choices:

  • Electric body brush
  • Manual body brush

Sponges/loofahs

These are amazing for shower use and I find them especially useful for scrubbing away layers of dead skin cells in the groin area.

Most people that shave know the groin area is a hot spot for ingrown hairs and by removing a few layers of dead skin cells, you will help the hair protrude from underneath so that you can remove it afterward.

Also, be careful when using these because they can be quite harsh if you put too much pressure.

Use them only in the opposite direction from the hair growth instead of scrubbing vigorously back and forth. 

Chemical exfoliation involves applying a product that contains hydroxy acids or enzymes to help dissolve the bonds that hold dead skin cells together and encourage them to shed naturally.

This is a gentler form of exfoliation that is appropriate and preferred for facial use, but it can also be used on the legs because it helps lighten dark spots caused by pimples, ingrown hairs, etc.

Chemical exfoliation can also contribute to smoother and glowier legs with smaller chances of irritation due to the resilience of the skin in that area.

Here are some chemical exfoliating products I use on my legs:

Exfoliating wash

If you’ve been on my blog before, you may know I advise against using cleansers that contain exfoliating acids on the face.

This is because exfoliating acids work much better in leave-on products and can potentially cause irritation on the delicate facial skin.

 

 

Herpes

Herpes is a long-term infection caused by HSV (Herpes Simplex Virus) that affects the external genitalia, mucosal surfaces, anal region and skin in other parts of the body. Mostly, sufferers are unaware of their condition because symptoms start coming upfront very late. Sometimes, symptoms can be mild and get mistaken for some other disease.

Causes

Herpes is caused by two different but closely related viruses – HSV1(Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1) and HSV2(Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2) leading to two disparate types of infections.

Sexually transmitted HSV usually spreads due to unprotected sex. Further, it can also spread because of having multiple sex partners or being sexually active at a young age. Having some other STI’s (Sexually Transmitted Infection) or a weak immunity system aggravates risks of being affected with Herpes. In case of pregnant ladies who are victims of Herpes, the baby is likely to catch the disease.

Oral herpes can spread by having intimate contact with an infected person such as kissing. Touching open herpes sores of an infected person or coming in direct contact with things used by infected person such as razors, dishes, towels etc. can also spread the disease.

 Symptoms

The initial symptoms of Herpes might resemble a skin rash or an insect bite. In most conditions, these symptoms can be seen in the first two weeks after the virus is transmitted. But sometimes the first outbreak can take years to appear. Herpes can be extremely painful in the first outbreak. As time passes on, the pain reduces and finally subsides. The classic lesions of this disease are like blisters that eventually come out on the skin of vagina, vulva, cervix, penis, butt, anus, or the inside of your thighs.

In cases where the cause of Herpes is HSV-2, symptoms might be similar to flu such as headache, fever, fatigue or swollen glands in your pelvic area, throat and underarms.

Oral herpes is comparatively less painful as compared to genital herpes. It may cause sores around lips or mouth that can last for days, months or years. Newborn babies suffer more in such cases.

Treatment

Certain home remedies can help relieve discomfort and reduce severity of symptoms:

  1. Bathing sore areas with warm saltwater solution twice a day (Half teaspoon salt with half pint warm water) can ease out the pain.
  2. Infected should wear loose- fitting clothes to allow air circulation around the sores.
  3. Painkillers such as aspirin, ibuprofen and acetaminophen can help too.
  4. Place an icepack around the affected area after wrapping it in a towel

Currently, there are no medicines available to treat Herpes. However, in order to reduce pain and subside symptoms, doctors may prescribe an antiviral to prevent the virus from multiplying.

Drink Green Tea for Weight Loss and Detoxification

Green Tea is full of antioxidants plus nutrients. Weight loss, improved brain function, lowering the risk of cancer are just few of the many benefits offered by this healthy tea.

Green tea has L-theanine in good quantity and this is why it offers anti-stress plus anti-anxiety effects.

Green tea is also great for detoxifying. If you are looking for a simple way of flushing out harmful toxins and boosting your energy levels then green tea is your best option.

Include this miracle drink in your daily routine.

Q. What is Green Tea?

A. Tea that is brewed from the dried leaves of Camellia Sinensis Bush is Green Tea.

Q. How is Green Tea made?

A. Green tea is made from the un-oxidised leaves and is mostly unprocessed. The tea leaves are harvested/picked by hand and then quickly heated and dried to prevent Oxidisation (Oxidisation gives black colour to tea). Hence, Green Tea is rich in anti-oxidants and polyphenols, which are highly beneficial for health.

Q. How to prepare a good cup of Green tea?

A. Always remember the ratio of 1:1, which means 1 tsp of tea leaves to 1 cup of boiling water. After the water is boiled, turn off the hob and add tea leaves to it. Cover for 1-2 minutes. Do not boil the leaves as it will destroy the catechins that are great for our body.

Q. Which one is better – Whole Green Tea Leaves or Tea Bags?

A. Tea bags contain tea dust, which is nothing but the dust and fannings from the broken Green Tea Leaves. It compromises on the flavour of the tea and loses its anti-oxidants. When tea leaves are broken, they lose their aroma and oil. Whereas, Whole Green Tea Leaves retain the aroma and oil and the anti-oxidants remain intact.

When tea leaves are brewed, they uncurl and release their aroma, anti-oxidants and minerals. To get the most benefit from your cup of tea, always use Whole Green Tea Leaves.

Q. What are the benefits of Green Tea?

– Green tea builds immunity which means lesser chances of one falling sick.
– Green tea helps burning more calories by boosting metabolism.
– Green tea is alkaline in nature and full of anti-oxidants which helps detox and in preventing cancer cells.
– Green tea also has many skin benefits. When mixed with salt and oil, it works as a good exfoliator.
-Consumption of green tea boosts overall heart health

Q. How many cups of green tea can be consumed during the day?

A. Usually it is recommended to drink 2-3 cups of green tea a day. However, check with your nutritionist/ dietician/ GP about your body’s requirement. Can Green Tea be taken between meals? Green Tea can be taken in between meals to combat hunger and hydrate the body.

Hirsutism

Hirsutism is a condition in which a girl starts growing hairs over the face, neck, chest, arms, abdomen, back and thighs like a man.

Hirsutism could be due to genetic tendency, obesity, hormonal issues like irregular periods, hormone secreting growths within the body or of unknown reasons. Excessive hair growth commonly starts on face especially the chin, upper lip and upper neck area. Hairs on abdomen grow as fast as facial hairs and tend to thicken faster causing cosmetic disfigurement and embarrassment. If hirsutism is not treated appropriately, the growth tends to increase rapidly to involve all the male pattern regions. Whenever hirsutism is severe, developing very fast, associated with change in voice, shrinkage of breast, it is a grave sign and one needs extensive investigations to rule out any hormone secreting tumors.

There are many other changes in skin and body which happen when hairs starts growing thick like a man! There can be darkening and thickening of skin in the neck, under arms, around eyes and other body folds, which is medically referred as Acanthosis nigricans. Insulin hormone secretion has been found to be more in such individuals. The oiliness of skin, pimples, dandruff and fungal infections of skin tends to be more. Paradoxically, hormones triggering facial and body hair growth stimulates hair fall on scalp leading to baldness in women. Irregular periods in hirsuite women can be a tell tale sign of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), where there are balloon like swellings in ovaries. This not only adversely affects fertility but also poses a risk to hearts of women!! It has been found that women with PCOS have greater risk of raised blood cholesterol levels and issues of heart like angina, infarction.

Hence, hirsutism not only affects the external appearance of an individual but can also pose greater threat to health and vitality and needs prompt care and management.

Anti aging

Anti Aging Treatments: We cannot go against aging. There are few measures which allow us to reverse or reduce the signs of an ageing face.

Ageing is of two major types namely intrinsic ageing and extrinsic ageing.

Intrinsic ageing is genetically programmed whereas extrinsic ageing is due to environmental factors like sunlight, stress, pollution, smoking, disturbed sleep patterns etc.
Wrinkles

As you age, the creases, folds and ridges that you find in your skin are called Wrinkles. Though wrinkles are considered a sign of wisdom, none of us would really appreciate them forming up as they are the prominent signs of ageing. But there is no need to worry’s there are sufficient measures to deal with wrinkles

A few common areas where wrinkles are found largely are at the corners of the eyes

Forehead horizontal lines, glabellar lines (mid brow region)
Bunny lines (upper part of the nose), laughter lines around the mouth. Neck region may contain vertical wrinkles or horizontal grooves.

FAQs
What is skin ageing and why it happens?

Skin ageing is the procedure when skin cells don’t produce collagen. The skin gradually loses its firm, elasticity and shine.

What are the symptoms of skin ageing?

The visible signs of skin aging are loss of skin elasticity, firmness, fine lines appearance, frown, saggy skin, losing the skin smoothness, visible dark spots and discolorations and the formation of wrinkles.
What are the anti ageing treatments options available?

We offer skin service to reverse the process of skin ageing and get you the charming youthful face. Based on the initial skin assessment by the doctors, the actual treatment procedure is charted.
What is th age limit to get anti aging treatments?

Anybody above 18 years old can undergo anti ageing treatment. Lactating, pregnant women and candidate with chronic illness may not be suited for the procedure.

What are the side effects of ant-ageing treatment?

There are very minor adverse reactions like:
Temporary bruising
Mild redness
Slight headache
Few clients also get flu like symptoms .
Are the treatments very painful?

Every anti-ageing treatment at our Clinics is administered by the specialist doctors. The pain is very comfortable and relaxing.
What are post treatment effects?

One can see the skin health and firmness in a week or so. The effects of anti-ageing treatment last for a year and needs post maintenance session every year.